Bharatpur National Park
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, also known as Keoladeo National Park, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India. The sanctuary is spread over an area of 29 square kilometers and is home to over 360 species of birds, including both resident and migratory birds.
The park was originally a hunting ground for the Maharajas of Bharatpur, but in 1956 it was declared a national park. In 1982, it was designated as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO due to its importance as a bird sanctuary.
Some of the popular bird species that can be seen at Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary include the Siberian crane, painted stork, white ibis, common teal, ruddy shelduck, and greater flamingo. In addition to birds, the park is also home to several species of reptiles, mammals, and fish.
Visitors can explore the park on foot, bicycle, or rickshaw, and there are also boat rides available for those who want to see the birds from the water. The best time to visit the sanctuary is from October to February when the weather is pleasant and the migratory birds are present.
Let’s explore
Wildlife
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, also known as Keoladeo National Park, is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including not only birds but also mammals, reptiles, and fish. Some of the notable wildlife species found in the park include:
- Birds: Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is a bird-watcher's paradise, with over 360 species of birds found here. Some of the prominent bird species include painted stork, white ibis, common teal, ruddy shelduck, greater flamingo, and the Siberian crane.
- Mammals: The park is also home to several mammal species, including the spotted deer, sambar deer, wild boar, jackal, hyena, mongoose, and even the elusive fishing cat.
- Reptiles: Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is home to a number of reptile species, including the Indian python, monitor lizard, common krait, Russell's viper, and the Indian cobra.
- Fish: The park also has a large number of fish species, including the catla, rohu, and mrigal.
Overall, Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts, with its diverse range of wildlife and the opportunity to witness the stunning migratory birds.
Safari
Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary offers several safari options for visitors to explore the park and its wildlife. The most popular safari options include:
- Rickshaw Safari: Visitors can take a rickshaw ride through the park, which is a popular option for birdwatching. The rickshaw pullers are knowledgeable about the park's wildlife and can point out various bird and animal species.
- Bicycle Safari: Visitors can also explore the park on bicycles, which is a great way to cover more ground and see the wildlife up close. The park has designated cycling routes and bicycles can be rented at the entrance.
- Walking Safari: Visitors can also take a walking safari through the park, which is a great option for those who want a more immersive experience. Walking safaris are available with trained guides who can point out various bird and animal species and provide insights into the park's ecology.
- Boat Safari: Visitors can also take a boat ride through the park's water bodies, which is a great way to see the waterfowl and other aquatic species. Boats can be rented at the park entrance.
It's important to note that the park has designated safari timings and visitors are required to follow park rules and regulations for their safety and the safety of the wildlife. Additionally, visitors are advised to carry binoculars, water, and sunscreen while on safari.
Things To Do Around
Apart from exploring the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, there are several things to do in and around Bharatpur. Here are some popular activities:
- Visit the Deeg Palace: The Deeg Palace, located around 30 km from Bharatpur, is a magnificent palace built by the Jat rulers of Bharatpur. The palace has several beautiful gardens, fountains, and water channels that are a must-visit.
- Visit the Lohagarh Fort: The Lohagarh Fort is located in the heart of Bharatpur and is known for its sturdy architecture. The fort houses several temples, palaces, and government offices.
- Explore the Ganga Mandir: The Ganga Mandir is a beautiful temple located in the heart of Bharatpur. The temple is dedicated to the river Ganges and has several beautiful carvings and sculptures.
- Visit the Government Museum: The Government Museum in Bharatpur is a great place to learn about the history and culture of the region. The museum houses several artifacts, paintings, and sculptures.
- Take a day trip to Agra: Agra, home to the iconic Taj Mahal, is located around 55 km from Bharatpur. Visitors can take a day trip to Agra and explore the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, and other historic sites.
- Try local cuisine: Bharatpur is known for its delicious local cuisine, which includes dishes like dal baati churma, gatte ki sabzi, and ker sangri. Visitors should try these local delicacies at some of the popular restaurants in the city
Overall, there are several things to do in and around Bharatpur, making it a great destination for history buffs, nature lovers, and foodies alike.
How to Reach?
Bharatpur is well-connected by road and rail to several major cities in India. Here are the different ways to reach Bharatpur:
- By Air: The nearest airport to Bharatpur is the Indira Gandhi International Airport in Delhi, which is around 200 km away. From the airport, visitors can hire a taxi or take a train to Bharatpur.
- By Train: Bharatpur has its own railway station, which is well-connected to major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Jaipur, and Agra. The Bharatpur Junction is located in the heart of the city, making it easy for visitors to reach their destination.
- By Road: Bharatpur is well-connected to major cities in Rajasthan and neighboring states by road. Visitors can take a bus or hire a taxi to reach Bharatpur. The city is located around 200 km from Delhi and around 55 km from Agra.
- By Car: Visitors can also hire a car and drive to Bharatpur from nearby cities. The roads are well-maintained, and it takes around 4-5 hours to reach Bharatpur from Delhi.
Overall, Bharatpur is easily accessible by air, rail, and road, making it a great destination for a weekend getaway or a longer vacation.
Weather
Bharatpur has a semi-arid climate with hot summers and cool winters. The best time to visit Bharatpur is during the winter months from October to February, when the weather is pleasant and the migratory birds are present.
During the winter months, the temperature ranges from around 10°C to 25°C, making it an ideal time to explore the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary and other attractions in the city. The humidity is also low during this time, making the weather comfortable for outdoor activities.
In the summer months, from March to June, the temperature can rise to as high as 45°C, making it very hot and uncomfortable for tourists. Monsoon season starts in July and lasts until September, with moderate rainfall, which can sometimes cause flooding in the park.
Overall, the best time to visit Bharatpur is during the winter months when the weather is pleasant and the migratory birds are present. It's important to pack accordingly for the season, including light clothes and comfortable walking shoes.
Best Season
The best time to travel to Bharatpur is during the winter season, from October to February. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and the temperature ranges from 10°C to 25°C, making it comfortable for outdoor activities. This is also the peak season for birdwatching in the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, as migratory birds from various parts of the world flock to the sanctuary during this time.
In the summer months, from March to June, the temperature can rise up to 45°C, making it hot and uncomfortable for tourists. The monsoon season starts from July and lasts until September, with moderate rainfall, which can sometimes cause flooding in the park.
Therefore, the winter season is the ideal time to visit Bharatpur, especially for birdwatchers and nature lovers. However, visitors should also note that the winter season is the peak tourist season, and the bird sanctuary can get crowded during this time. It is advisable to book accommodation and safaris in advance to avoid any inconvenience.
Who Can Travel?
Bharatpur is open to all domestic and international tourists. Anyone with a valid ID proof and necessary travel documents can travel to Bharatpur. However, due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, there may be some restrictions in place.
It is advisable to check the latest travel guidelines and restrictions issued by the government before planning a trip to Bharatpur. Visitors should also follow all COVID-19 protocols, such as wearing masks, maintaining social distance, and sanitizing hands regularly, to ensure the safety of themselves and others.
Additionally, visitors to the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary should follow the rules and regulations of the sanctuary, such as not disturbing the birds or their habitats, and not littering in the park. By following these guidelines, visitors can have a safe and enjoyable experience in Bharatpur.
Stay Facility
Bharatpur offers a range of accommodation options for tourists, including budget hotels, guesthouses, resorts, and luxury hotels. Here are some of the popular stay options in Bharatpur:
- Government Guesthouses: Bharatpur has several government guesthouses that offer comfortable and affordable accommodation options for tourists. These guesthouses are located in and around the city and offer basic amenities like clean rooms, hot water, and room service.
- Private Hotels and Resorts: There are several private hotels and resorts in Bharatpur that cater to different budgets and preferences. These hotels offer amenities like swimming pools, restaurants, spa facilities, and more.
- Luxury Hotels: For those looking for a luxurious stay in Bharatpur, there are several options available, including heritage hotels and palaces that have been converted into luxury hotels. These hotels offer world-class amenities like swimming pools, spas, restaurants, and more.
It is advisable to book your stay in advance, especially during the peak tourist season, which is from October to February. This will ensure that you get the accommodation of your choice and avoid any last-minute hassles.
How to Do the Bookings?
Visitors to the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary can book their safaris through the official website of the sanctuary or through authorized tour operators. Here are the different options available:
- Online Booking: Visitors can book their safaris online through the official website of the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary. They need to select the date and time of the safari, the type of vehicle they prefer, and make the payment online.
- Tour Operators: Visitors can also book their safari through authorized tour operators who offer safari packages that include transport, accommodation, and other facilities.
- Direct Booking: Visitors can also book their safari directly at the sanctuary gate by paying the required fees. However, this is subject to availability, and it is advisable to book in advance to avoid any inconvenience.
It is important to note that the number of vehicles allowed inside the sanctuary is limited, and visitors are advised to book their safaris well in advance, especially during the peak season, which is from October to February. The sanctuary remains closed on every Monday, and visitors should plan their safaris accordingly.
Itinerary
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DAY 1
Day 1
- Arrival at nearest railway station our representatives will welcomes you and transfer you to the National Park with AC Car
- Check in Hotel around , Freshen up, enjoy your lunch & get ready for first Wildlife Safari experience
- First Jungle Safari [14.30 to 18.30]
- Share your first day experience to everyone along with Hot evening Tea
- @8:30 enjoy Delicious Dinner & O/N stay
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DAY 2
Day 2
- Early Morning Tea
- Second Jungle Safari [05.15 to 10.30] (morning packed Breakfast will be provided at Safari break)
- Freshen up, enjoy your lunch
- Third Jungle Safari [14.30 to 18.30]
- Share your days experience with everyone along with evening Tea
- @8:30 enjoy Delicious Dinner & O/N stay
- Thereafter pack your bags to avoid last minute hurry & then rest
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DAY 3
Day 3
- Early Morning Tea
- Forth Jungle Safari [05.15 to 10.30] (morning Breakfast at Safari break)
- Freshen up, enjoy your lunch
- Checkout from hotel at 12.00 & Journey towards Railway Station with AC Car
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DAY 4
Day 4
- Early Morning Tea
- Sixth Jungle Safari [05.15 to 10.30] (morning Breakfast at Safari break)
- Freshen up, enjoy your lunch
- Checkout from hotel at 12.00 & Journey towards Jabalpur or nagpur Railway Station with AC Car
know your safari
Each day in the forest during a safari in India can be different depending on the national park or reserve you are visiting and the type of safari you have chosen. However, here are some typical activities you can expect during a safari in India:
Early morning safari
Most national parks offer an early morning safari, which starts before sunrise. During this time, you have a higher chance of spotting wildlife as they are active during the cooler hours of the day.
Breakfast
After the morning safari, you will return to your accommodation for breakfast.
Leisure time
You can use this time to rest, explore the surrounding area, or participate in any additional activities offered by the park.
Afternoon safari
In the afternoon, you can go for another safari to explore different parts of the national park and spot more wildlife.
Evening activities
Once the safari is over, you can enjoy a leisurely walk or go birdwatching. Some national parks also offer cultural programs or documentaries related to wildlife in the evening.
Dinner
You can enjoy a sumptuous dinner at your accommodation, which is usually included in the package.
Note:The schedule may vary depending on the park's timings and the type of safari you choose. Some national parks also offer different types of safaris, such as elephant safaris, canoe safaris, or walking safaris, which may have a different schedule.
Here are some essential things you should pack for a jungle safari:
Clothing
Comfortable and breathable clothing is a must for a jungle safari. Long-sleeved shirts and pants are recommended to protect you from the sun, insects, and thorny bushes. Neutral-colored clothing such as khaki or beige is also recommended to blend in with the surroundings. It's also a good idea to pack a light jacket or sweater for early morning or late evening safaris when it can get chilly.
Footwear
Closed-toe shoes or boots with good traction are recommended for a jungle safari. Avoid open-toe shoes or sandals as they do not provide adequate protection. It's also a good idea to pack a pair of socks that can keep your feet warm during early morning or late evening safaris.
Insect repellent
A good quality insect repellent is essential to protect you from mosquito bites and other insects.
Sunscreen
The sun can be intense in the jungle, so it's important to pack a sunscreen with a high SPF to protect your skin from sunburn.
Hat or cap
A hat or cap can protect your face and neck from the sun and also help you blend in with the surroundings.
Binoculars
A pair of binoculars can enhance your wildlife viewing experience by allowing you to see animals that are far away.
Camera
A camera is a must to capture the amazing wildlife and landscape of the jungle. Make sure you pack an extra memory card and batteries.
Water bottle and snacks
It's important to stay hydrated during the safari, so pack a water bottle and some snacks such as energy bars or nuts.
First aid kit
Pack a first aid kit with essentials such as band-aids, antiseptic cream, and pain relievers.
Flashlight or headlamp
A flashlight or headlamp can be useful during early morning or late evening safaris and also if you need to walk around in the dark.
Remember to pack light as you will be moving around a lot during the safari. It's also important to check with your tour operator or accommodation provider if they provide any additional items or equipment that you may need during the safari.